Add matcher style

matcher.style

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+# This is the default osm2pgsql .style file that comes with osm2pgsql.
+#
+# A .style file has 4 columns that define how OSM objects end up in tables in
+# the database and what columns are created. It interacts with the command-line
+# hstore options.
+#
+# Columns
+# =======
+#
+# OsmType: This is either "node", "way" or "node,way" and indicates if this tag
+# applies to nodes, ways, or both.
+#
+# Tag: The tag
+#
+# DataType: The type of the column to be created. Normally "text"
+#
+# Flags: Flags that indicate what table the OSM object is moved into.
+#
+# There are 6 possible flags. These flags are used both to indicate if a column
+# should be created, and if ways with the tag are assumed to be areas. The area
+# assumptions can be overridden with an area=yes/no tag
+#
+# polygon - Create a column for this tag, and objects with the tag are areas
+#
+# linear - Create a column for this tag
+#
+# nocolumn - Override the above and don't create a column for the tag, but do
+# include objects with this tag
+#
+# phstore - Same as polygon,nocolumn for backward compatibility
+#
+# delete - Drop this tag completely and don't create a column for it. This also
+# prevents the tag from being added to hstore columns
+#
+# nocache - Deprecated and does nothing
+#
+# If an object has a tag that indicates it is an area or has area=yes/1,
+# osm2pgsql will try to turn it into an area. If it succeeds, it places it in
+# the polygon table. If it fails (e.g. not a closed way) it places it in the
+# line table.
+#
+# Nodes are never placed into the polygon or line table and are always placed in
+# the point table.
+#
+# Hstore
+# ======
+#
+# The options --hstore, --hstore-match-only, and --hstore-all interact with
+# the .style file.
+#
+# With --hstore any tags without a column will be added to the hstore column.
+# This will also cause all objects to be kept.
+#
+# With --hstore-match-only the behavior for tags is the same, but objects are
+# only kept if they have a non-NULL value in one of the columns.
+#
+# With --hstore-all all tags are added to the hstore column unless they appear
+# in the style file with a delete flag, causing duplication between the normal
+# columns and the hstore column.
+#
+# Special database columns
+# ========================
+#
+# There are some special database columns that if present in the .style file
+# will be populated by osm2pgsql.
+#
+# These are
+#
+# z_order - datatype int4
+#
+# way_area - datatype real. The area of the way, in the units of the projection
+# (e.g. square mercator meters). Only applies to areas
+#
+# osm_user - datatype text
+# osm_uid - datatype integer
+# osm_version - datatype integer
+# osm_changeset - datatype integer
+# osm_timestamp - datatype timestamptz(0).
+# Used with the --extra-attributes option to include metadata in the database.
+# If importing with both --hstore and --extra-attributes the meta-data will
+# end up in the tags hstore column regardless of the style file.
+
+# OsmType  Tag          DataType     Flags
+node,way   access       text         linear
+node,way   addr:housename      text  linear
+node,way   addr:housenumber    text  linear
+node,way   addr:interpolation  text  linear
+node,way   admin_level  text         linear
+node,way   aerialway    text         linear
+node,way   aeroway      text         polygon
+node,way   amenity      text         polygon
+node,way   area         text         polygon # hard coded support for area=1/yes => polygon is in osm2pgsql
+node,way   barrier      text         linear
+node,way   bicycle      text         linear
+node,way   brand        text         linear
+node,way   bridge       text         linear
+node,way   boundary     text         linear
+node,way   building     text         polygon
+node       capital      text         linear
+node,way   construction text         linear
+node,way   covered      text         linear
+node,way   culvert      text         linear
+node,way   cutting      text         linear
+node,way   denomination text         linear
+node,way   disused      text         linear
+node       ele          text         linear
+node,way   embankment   text         linear
+node,way   foot         text         linear
+node,way   generator:source    text  linear
+node,way   harbour      text         polygon
+node,way   highway      text         linear
+node,way   historic     text         polygon
+node,way   horse        text         linear
+node,way   intermittent text         linear
+node,way   junction     text         linear
+node,way   landuse      text         polygon
+node,way   layer        text         linear
+node,way   leisure      text         polygon
+node,way   lock         text         linear
+node,way   man_made     text         polygon
+node,way   military     text         polygon
+node,way   motorcar     text         linear
+node,way   name         text         linear
+node,way   natural      text         polygon  # natural=coastline tags are discarded by a hard coded rule in osm2pgsql
+node,way   office       text         polygon
+node,way   oneway       text         linear
+node,way   operator     text         linear
+node,way   place        text         polygon
+node,way   population   text         linear
+node,way   power        text         polygon
+node,way   power_source text         linear
+node,way   public_transport text     polygon
+node,way   railway      text         linear
+node,way   ref          text         linear
+node,way   religion     text         linear
+node,way   route        text         linear
+node,way   service      text         linear
+node,way   shop         text         polygon
+node,way   sport        text         polygon
+node,way   surface      text         linear
+node,way   toll         text         linear
+node,way   tourism      text         polygon
+node,way   tower:type   text         linear
+way        tracktype    text         linear
+node,way   tunnel       text         linear
+node,way   water        text         polygon
+node,way   waterway     text         polygon
+node,way   wetland      text         polygon
+node,way   width        text         linear
+node,way   wood         text         linear
+node,way   z_order      int4         linear # This is calculated during import
+way        way_area     real         linear # This is calculated during import
+
+# Area tags
+# We don't make columns for these tags, but objects with them are areas.
+# Mainly for use with hstore
+way         abandoned:aeroway       text    polygon,nocolumn
+way         abandoned:amenity       text    polygon,nocolumn
+way         abandoned:building      text    polygon,nocolumn
+way         abandoned:landuse       text    polygon,nocolumn
+way         abandoned:power         text    polygon,nocolumn
+way         area:highway            text    polygon,nocolumn